noalen.ai

Guide · To managed hosting

Have it operated, or operate it yourself?

Managed hosting, cloud or your own server — cost, data protection and responsibility, compared honestly.

The short answer: the server is the smallest item. What separates the routes is who is on duty at night — and what that costs per year, in euros, in hours and in data protection. The long answer is on this page, with the figures providers publish themselves.

What operations really depend on

It is not the rent that decides, but four duties that come due every month — wherever the application runs. The invoice only shows what somebody actually does.

Updates and hardening
Operating system, database, runtime, libraries: security updates appear every week, and every one skipped is an open door. Who patches, when, and who checks afterwards that the application still runs?
Backups that get restored
A backup that has never been restored is a hope. The question is not "is there a backup?" but: how old is the last verified restore point, and is it kept in a second location?
Monitoring and response time
Outages happen at night and at weekends. What matters is who notices first — your customer or your monitoring — and how long it takes to fix. Without a number in the contract there is no commitment.
Data protection and responsibility
Personal data needs a data processing agreement under Art. 28 GDPR, a known server location and an answer to the third-country question. This duty never migrates away — not even into the cloud.

The three routes — and what they cost

The same application, three operating models, four invoices. The ranges come from providers' price lists and from salary data — not from a noalen quote.

Your own server on site

hardware once — plus a person

A server in the back room costs a few thousand euros once, plus power, spare parts and a UPS. The real item is the responsibility: a system administrator in Germany earns around €47,600 a year on average. Even a fifth of that time is almost €10,000 a year — and holidays, illness and retirement all hang on one person.

Rented server, self-managed

approx. €5–70 per month — plus your time

A small cloud machine starts at around €5, a dedicated server at around €68 per month (German provider, prices since April 2026). The price buys metal and bandwidth, not duties: patching, backups, monitoring and on-call stay with you. It is only cheap if somebody has the hours.

Hyperscaler cloud (AWS, Azure, Google)

from approx. €50 per machine — traffic extra

A small virtual machine is around €50 a month; outbound traffic on AWS costs $0.09 per gigabyte, so one terabyte a month is about $83. The bill consists of dozens of line items, operations remain your work — and the provider is subject to US law. 85 percent of German companies consider that dependency too great.

Managed hosting

typically €350–600 per machine per month

The price includes the work: patching, backups with restore drills, monitoring, on-call, data processing agreement. Compared with a fifth of an administrator it is not a surcharge but the same bill with a response time in the contract. Watch for two sentences: where are the servers, and what does it say when something fails?

The sources the figures come from: hagel IT, "Cloud-Server 2026: IaaS vs. Managed Server für KMU" (managed servers typically €350–600/month per VM, Azure B2s from ~€50/month, Hetzner CX22 from €4.90) · Deskmodder, "Hetzner erhöht Preise ab April 2026" (dedicated AX42 €68.19/month, cloud CAX11 €5.34/month) · EgressCost, "AWS Data Transfer & Egress Pricing 2026" ($0.09/GB outbound up to 10 TB, 1 TB/month ≈ $83) · StepStone, system administrator salary 2026 (average €47,600 gross per year) · Bitkom, Cloud Report 2026 (86% of companies use cloud services, 85% consider Germany too dependent on US providers).

The bill in year two

Every invoice omits what nobody does. Three items that usually fall off the table when comparing routes — and decide in the second year.

  1. The hour at 11 pm

    The application stops responding, a customer calls. If you self-operate, you are now the operations team — with managed hosting the contract says who gets up and by when. Count those hours before comparing monthly prices.

  2. The backup that was never tested

    Almost everyone has a backup. Far fewer have ever restored it. The difference shows exactly once — when data is lost. Ask for the last restore drill with a date, not for the backup schedule.

  3. The way back out

    Proprietary cloud services, data export for a fee, contracts with minimum terms: the deeper the application sits inside one provider, the more expensive the move. Ask beforehand how you get your data back in full — and what that costs.

What managed hosting at noalen means

The difference is not the server — you can rent one anywhere. The difference is what runs on it: a security stack and an operations stack — update management, vulnerability scans, attack detection (SIEM) and role-based access on one side; monitoring and alerting, backups with restore drills and operations by ITIL processes on the other. Both on our own hardware in Germany, with a GDPR data processing agreement — also for software you bring along.

And every change takes the same way into operations: the source code is versioned, every change traceable. An automatic build with unit and end-to-end tests checks it. Security checks scan dependencies and image, then sign and attest the result. An approval via review and quality gate decides what goes on. Delivery runs via GitOps with a pinned version — a gatekeeper lets only signed code run. Every change has a documented way back, a rollback takes minutes. And when something happens: alert, on-call, fix, root cause. So you get what large companies expect from their operations — fixed processes, commitments, responsibility — combined with the DevOps principles that keep them affordable: automation, short paths, every change checked and reversible.

Deliberately no prices here: operations are calculated after intake — size, data volume, commitments — and then stated in the contract, with target availability, response times and maintenance windows. How we work together is agreed individually; your data comes back in full in any case.

To managed hosting

The drawing explained

The drawing at the top shows an application's way into operations — the way it should look at a managed hosting provider working by DevOps principles. What the individual stations mean:

From code to operations — five stages

Source code
The code lives in version control; every change carries author, time and reason. Nothing goes into operations that is not recorded here.
Build & tests
Every change is built and checked automatically — unit tests for the logic, end-to-end tests for the user's path. If a test fails, the change stops.
Security checks
Dependencies and the finished image are scanned against known vulnerabilities; the result is signed and given an attestation that proves how it was built.
Approval
A review by a second pair of eyes and a quality gate with measurable thresholds decide whether the change goes on. Four eyes, one decision.
Delivery
The desired state is recorded in a repository (GitOps) and the platform reproduces it — not the other way round. A gatekeeper lets only signed images run.

In operations

Monitoring & alerting
Availability, response times and error rates are measured continuously; thresholds trigger alerts before users notice anything.
Backup & restore drill
Daily backup to a second location — and a regular drill to prove that a working state can really be rebuilt from it.
Update management & daily scans
Security updates in fixed windows, critical vulnerabilities out of turn; every running image is re-checked daily against the vulnerability databases.

The way back

Way back
Every change has a documented way back: the previous state is kept and can be delivered again within minutes. A defect after delivery is thus an incident, not an emergency.

When something happens — the incident chain

Alert
The measurement reports a deviation — automatically, with timestamp and context, not only when a user calls.
On-call
The alert reaches a person with an agreed response time. Who is responsible is settled beforehand.
Fix
First the service is restored — often via the way back — then it is documented what happened when.
Root cause
After the fix, the cause is found and removed so the same incident does not return. That is the difference between extinguishing and learning.

Frequently asked questions about operations

What does managed hosting cost in Germany?

For a fully managed server — patching, backups, monitoring, on-call — providers typically quote €350 to €600 per machine per month, depending on size and data volume. A self-managed server is available from about €5 to €70, but includes none of these services. noalen calculates operations after intake and states the price in the contract.

Cloud or your own server — which is cheaper?

For a single application with steady load, a rented dedicated server is usually cheaper than a comparable cloud machine, mainly because cloud traffic is billed per gigabyte. The cloud pays off with strongly fluctuating load. Neither route includes operations — the person who patches and backs up comes on top in every case.

Is hosting at AWS, Azure or Google GDPR-compliant?

It can be set up to comply, but it remains a transfer to a provider under US law. The legal basis is an EU adequacy decision that has already been struck down twice by the European Court of Justice. If you do not want to carry that risk, choose a provider in Germany without sub-processors outside the EU.

What exactly does "managed" mean?

That the provider takes over the duties that would otherwise be yours: installing security updates, backing up and testing the backup, monitoring, responding to incidents, providing the data processing agreement. Ask about each of these five services individually — "managed" is not a protected term.

How does a change to the application get into operations?

Through a fixed chain that is the same for every change: versioned source code, automatic build with tests, security checks (dependencies and image scanned, signed, attested), approval via review and quality gate, delivery via GitOps with a pinned version. A gatekeeper in the cluster lets only signed code run; every change has a way back. That is exactly what the drawing at the top of this page shows.

Can I have existing software operated?

Yes. Managed hosting at noalen also covers applications you bring along: line-of-business software, shop, database. The move starts with an intake — what runs where, which data, which dependencies — and ends with a test run before switching over.

How do I get out of a hosting contract again?

That should be settled before the contract: notice period, complete data export in an open format, no fee for handing it over. At noalen, term and notice are agreed individually — and you get your data back in full in any case.

Does this page replace legal advice?

No. It is orientation from the practice of operating software — which questions to ask and how to recognise solid answers. For your specific case, your contracts and your sector, proper data-protection counsel remains the right path.

Operations as a result

What follows from the comparison depends on your application. These pages describe what noalen operates for you — complete, with responsibility, in Germany.

  1. Managed hosting

    Your application runs: servers, backups, monitoring, on-call — all from one source.

  2. SaaS solutions

    Operations plus maintenance, further development and support.

  3. Custom software

    If the application still needs to be built.

And the questions that come before operations: What does custom software cost? — the guide with the market's figures.

As well as: Is it GDPR-compliant? — the four questions to ask before commissioning.

Contact

Let's talk about your operations.

What runs where today, which data, which commitments do you need? An intake, an operations concept — then you know what it costs.

Request a conversation

Or the service in detail first: Managed hosting at noalen.